Moldova/Romania 

We decided to visit Nathaniel in Moldova where he is a Peace Corps volunteer. Nathaniel is now fluent in Romanian, which is the language of Moldova, so we decided to visit Romania as well. At the end of June 2005, Cindy, Casey and I left Virginia for the flight to Chisinau, the capital of Moldova. We went via New York and Amsterdam. The last leg was on Air Moldova, which was actually very nice, with the best food and unlimited wine (Moldovan).

Nathaniel met us at the airport and negotiated for a cab into town where we spent one evening eating out with his Peace Corps friends and discoing late into the night. We slept at a kind of seedy, but cheap, hotel, and then walked around Chisinau until it was time to board the train to Bucharest, Romania for the first part of our trip.


Click on the Thumbnails to see a larger image.
Moldova Map_1.jpg (150765 bytes) This is a map that shows where we traveled in Moldova and Romania. In Romania we spent our entire time in Transylvania, home of Dracula. It is in the beautiful Carpathian Mountains. Romania is more up to date than Moldova, and richer. Still, things were much cheaper than you see elsewhere in Europe. The trip started in Chisinau (Keeshnow), Moldova, moved through Bucharest, Romania to Brasov (Brashoff), where we spent three nights; Harman, a small Saxon village where we spent one night; and Sighisoara (Sigishwora), two nights. Then we returned via the same route, to Chisinau, for a week in Moldova which included a quick one-nighter to Nathaniel's site of Ocnita (Oknitza). 
Chisnau Train Station.jpg (770786 bytes) This is the Chisinau train station. We are about to board for the 12 hour overnight trip Bucharest. It is always nice to travel with pretty girls.

Under carriage.JPG (504089 bytes)

The most interesting thing about the trip was the stop to change out the train's undercarriage. Romania has different gauge rails than Moldova (silly Europeans are always thinking about invasion) and thus the wheels must be switched. This is a fuzzy shot of the apparatus that lifts three cars at a time so the Moldovan undercarriage can be rolled out and the Romanian can be rolled in. The whole thing took about four hours. That's why it takes 12 hours to get to Bucharest.
Hot Train to Bucharest.JPG (587726 bytes) We traveled Moldovan 1st Class. That entitled us to a sleeping cabin for four. There is heat, but no air-conditioning. Therefore, it was a bit warm in June/July. However, Nathaniel had done this before and knew how to beat the heat. We simply had to take off our shirts. Not everyone did. Nathaniel was amazing. He pitched right in and made up our beds and otherwise got the cabin ready for the trip. In the middle of the night we were rousted for customs, but they only checked Nathaniel (young male profile we suspect) and since he spoke Romanian he had no trouble. It is GREAT traveling with a translator.

When we got off the train in Bucharest we were starving and rushed to McDonalds to get some food. They do not have Quarter Pounders (Metric System), they have the same thing, but you have to figure out what they call it. They do take your order entirely in English, no matter how much Romanian you speak. Cheeseburger in any language is still cheeseburger.

Brasov chalet.JPG (1265104 bytes) We arrived in Brasov in the late morning and were able to get to the right section (Old Town) but not good enough to find the right bus to our prospective abode. We walked all over Old Town, seemingly mostly uphill, and finally stumbled on the bus at the bottom of the hill. Cindy wasn't sure she could do much more of the suitcase pulling hike, but we finally got to the Anna Brasov hotel where these cute chalets awaited us.
Brasov patio.JPG (1412993 bytes) Actually, we had to await the chalets for awhile until some late arising young Britons. While we waited the owner gave us some incredibly strong liquor to tide us over. We (I) drank it gamely at this patio table and the wait was soon over. The owner spoke several languages-German, Russian, etc, but not English. However, he was delighted that Nathaniel spoke Romanian and they carried on an extensive conversation.
Casey chalet sleeping.JPG (608720 bytes) Here is Casey during her nap that afternoon. Not bad for a TOTAL of about 30 bucks (American) a night. We thoroughly enjoyed staying at this place. The bathroom was shared, but very clean and nice. There was also a little dining room and kitchen behind these rooms where residents fixed breakfast, etc. Quite nice.
Brasov piazza.JPG (686872 bytes) We eventually descended the hill from our hotel to the center of Old Town, the Piazza. It was beautiful. They were getting ready for Brasov Days, apparently the only time in the entire year the native Romanians (peasants) were allowed inside the Saxon fortress. The Saxons were invited to settle in the area to fight off the Turks and various other invaders. They built walled cities and fortified churches (Lutheran) all over the place and about 190,000 native German speaking Saxons emigrated out of this area in the 1990s, to Germany, after the reunification of Germany.
Rasnov view.JPG (1005072 bytes) While we were in Brasov we took a private tour, by car, of some surrounding places. The first was the Saxon fortress of Rasnov. It perches on top of a substantial hill where it affords this view of the village it protects. It was neat wondering around the restored fortress. It has been used as a hotel and other things in this century. Currently you can rent the whole thing for a convention. Who knew?
Ortodox church.JPG (740041 bytes) This is a lovely Orthodox church we visited. It is associated with a surrounding monastery, all quite old.
Sinaia palace.JPG (829533 bytes) This is the fairy tale-like palace at Sinaia that was built by Romania's King Carol at the beginning of this century. It is quite lovely. The inside is just as story-like as the exterior.
Harman Casey shower.JPG (391293 bytes) This was Casey's favorite place. The Country Inn in Harmon. Harmon was a small Saxon village, very German looking, in a flat plain nestled in the Carpathian Mountains outside Brasov. It was touted as being quite luxurious and was also quite expensive ($100/night). So... we were surprised (concerned) when the cab from Brasov pulled up to a a kind of ratty looking gate in a row of partially restored Saxon houses, all attached by a continuous wall.

Not to worry. The place was luxurious. Casey, princess that she is, was delighted. Here she is about to enter one of the two beautiful showers. She loved everything about this place.

Harman courtyard.JPG (982881 bytes) This is the courtyard. The next morning we were able to see the owner's helper out picking the vegetables for our breakfast in the field behind the courtyard. There was a pool, as advertised, but no water.
Harmon dinner.JPG (900912 bytes) We were encouraged to go to the only restaurant in town, where Nathaniel's inability to say "bread" correctly in Romanian led to quite an evolution until a German at the next table helped us out. To give him credit, it was one of Nathaniel's few failings in the language department. This trip would have been about 1/8th as much fun without his language skills.
Harman breakfast.JPG (759760 bytes) This was the scene for breakfast the next morning. It was not really traditional Romanian, but it was delicious. Mostly home produced fare. The lady who owned the Country Inn had lived in Houston for several years. Her 13 year old daughter was brought up there. Nathaniel stopped by there portion of the hotel and chatted with the daughter for several hours. She is hoping to go back to Houston.

The owner is an artist and sells homemade flax-based linen products. They were on the beds in our rooms and they are beautiful. Her web site is:

Sighi nap.JPG (624645 bytes) While there seem to be a lot of pictures of people napping (except me, of course), we really did not sleep the trip away. They just look so cute when they are nodding off. This is an afternoon nap prior to walking around Sighisoara. This was also a very nice hotel (read relatively expensive) but had a nice restaurant and very nice lodging. Cindy and I slept upstairs in a kind of loft.
Sighi rooftps.JPG (839913 bytes) This is the view from a hatch-like window in the loft. Sighisoara is billed as the only currently occupied citadel-city remaining in Europe. We stayed right in the small citadel.
Sighi park.JPG (956647 bytes) We  walked out of the citadel, down the hill, to the portion of the city in the valley. It was a very clean town with parks, as here, and we also ate at a restaurant down here one night.
Dracula-Vlad.JPG (841385 bytes) This is the bust of Vlad the Impaler (he of Dracula repute). Vlad was born in Sighisoara.
Sighi snack.JPG (1033127 bytes) Here we are having a little snack and libations in a picturesque setting. We had just walked all over the citadel.
Chisnau apt.JPG (743821 bytes) After Sighisoara we returned to Chisinau, Moldova. Since we were going to be in there for a week, with short excursions, we decided to rent an apartment rather than get a hotel room. It cost s $55 per night and was very nice. We had one bedroom (Cindy and I) and a fold out bed in the living room (Casey and Nathaniel). 
Chishau breakfast.JPG (671168 bytes) We had a nice little kitchen too. We did not cook, but we went the super market (quite nice) around the corner and got stuff for breakfast and lunch. Here are the girls eating the (very) traditional veggies and cold cuts for breakfast.
Overnight guest.JPG (1041242 bytes) Since Peace Corps volunteers don't get much money, they are always looking for ways to save money. Every night we spend in Chisinau we had one of Nathaniel's friends sleep over. When they come to the city from their work sites, they must find a place to stay and our place was free.
Chisnau Mayor office.JPG (915173 bytes) The most impressive building in Chisinau is the Mayor's office, shown here. The Moldovans call Chisinau the most beautiful city in Europe, but although it has lots of parks, I would not say it was that nice. Now, if you are counting the girls, I might have to agree. I failed to take a picture from what must be the best girl watching spot in the world, the McDonalds in Chisinau. Nathaniel just sat there sipping our beer and enjoying the view. It is right down the street from here.

Moldova, unfortunately, provides 60% of the worlds white slave trade. The girls are beautiful, European, and largely poor. This leads to being taken advantage of as they try to improve their lot.

Chisnau church.JPG (865763 bytes) This is a pretty Orthodox church in a park in Chisinau.
Chisnau park.JPG (1057027 bytes) Aren't the kids cute together? This is in the same park as the church above.
Karaoke 1.JPG (704912 bytes) Next, Nathaniel and his friends decided we HAD to go to a Karaoke Bar. After much effort they found one open  on Tuesdays and off we went. It was the four of us and two of Nathaniel's Peace Corps friends, Chad and Mark.

Also present was a party of five Moldovans. Everybody kept pretty much to themselves, taking turns singing and drinking lots of Vodka. We were singing American rock and the Moldovans sang some of that and some Romanian and Russian songs. 

Karaoke 4.JPG (697474 bytes) THEN... Nathaniel and his friends decided to sing some of the Romanian songs they had learned during their training. The Moldovans went nuts! They loved it. They sang along. They got up and came over to talk to us. They asked us to dance. The Dad, for it was a family with a boyfriend, etc., seemed to want to buy Cindy and marry Casey off to his son.
Karaoke 2.JPG (674057 bytes) WE had a GREAT time!

 

 

Milestii Mici road.JPG (747794 bytes) The next day we became wine tourists. Nathaniel had reserved a guided tour at one of the large subterranean wineries. The winery, Milesti Mici, is so big the tour is conducted by car. Unfortunately he did not realize that were supposed to furnish the car. Here we are, carless, having gotten to the winery by rutiera and a half mile walk, after being told, "no car, no tour." We walked back to the main road to flag down the next rutiera, but while we were waiting they called Nathaniel's cell phone to say they had found a car and driver.
Melistii Mici cavern.JPG (783696 bytes) We crammed all four of us in the back seat (the driver and guide were in the front) and began the tour. This is a picture of the party in front of a decorative water fall in the cavern. They have regular streets named for different types of wine. Each street is lined with caverns filled with bottles of wine. The place is huge. A cosmonaut was lost for three days in another similar winery. They say he enjoyed the visit. We had a very large meal with a wine tasting. It was pretty neat, all underground.
Suraceni view 1.JPG (783695 bytes) That afternoon we took a rutiera to the village of Suraceni (Sur'achen) to visit Nathaniel's host family for his ten weeks of training at the beginning of his tour. This is the view from their house. Very nice. We were immediately seated at a table in the living room and served copious amounts of delicious food (such as a meatball-like dish wrapped in leaves) and vin da casa, the homemade wine that everyone seems to have. Olga, Nathaniel's host mom, really enjoyed talking to him since he had not been very good at Romanian when he lived with them. 

For the rest of the conversation, Alina, Nathaniel's host sister, and Nathaniel both provided the translation services. They suggested they should be paid for this. Hah!

Alina speaks about five languages fluently and a few more slightly. Sasha apparently speaks English, but is too shy to use it in front of strangers.

Suraceni breakfast 1.JPG (673619 bytes) I was to busy eating and talking to take pictures during the afternoon and evening, but I did capture breakfast the next morning. The night had been spent in fold out beds in various rooms. It was very comfortable.
Suraceni breakfast  2.JPG (835298 bytes) Breakfast was some of the meatballs from the previous meal, with the addition of a plate of  food that looked like pancakes, bread, and coffee. Casey and Cindy asked for cream and Casey noted that it was quite warm in the pitcher. That turned out to be warm because it had just come out of the neighbor's cow. We all had a big laugh over that. Once again, everything was delicious and we had wonderful conversations translated by Alina and Nathaniel.
Suraceni kids.JPG (1188561 bytes) Their house is quite nice. They have lots of appliances including a very modern washing machine. Dad works most of the year in construction in Portugal and sends most of the money he makes home. This is pretty common in Moldova. This is what allows them to have such nice things. The only thing you would notice as much different than here is the plumbing. They have an indoor and outdoor bathroom (both with flushing toilets). The outhouse is used most of the time, with the indoor one for nighttime and winter use. 
Road to Monastery.JPG (665337 bytes) After breakfast we took a walk to the main point of attraction in the village, the monastery.
Grapes.JPG (1202757 bytes) We passed a lot of grapes, which is where they get the raw material to make their own wine.
Monastery.JPG (1016695 bytes) Here we are just inside the monastery gates. The monastery has a beautiful garden.
Topic.JPG (628644 bytes) Back at the house, Casey gave there new little puppy some last hugs before we left. His name is Topic (Toe'-pick). He was really cute.
Suraceni group.JPG (933986 bytes) The group posed for a last picture and off we went...
Rutiera.JPG (517562 bytes) On a Rutiera...
Nat apt 1.JPG (613050 bytes) To Ocnita, to see Nathaniel's work site and apartment. He used to live with his Bunica (Boo'-nick-ka) (Grandmother) but wanted his own place for partying and other things. He now lives across the hall from his Bunica. This is his living room where we all slept.
Ocnita bath.JPG (934809 bytes) This is his bathroom. He has water about once a week, for a few hours. He has no hot water. He brings most of his water form the well (see below) and when he wants a bath he heats some up on the stove, pours it in the tub and hops in.
Nat well 2.JPG (1493989 bytes) This is the well outside the apartment building. Nathaniel is pulling up a couple of buckets worth to take back to the apartment.
Water boy.JPG (1409721 bytes) The water boy walks back to his entrance. Luckily he is on the second floor, so the climb is not too bad.
Bunica.JPG (606051 bytes) Here we are with Nathaniel's Bunica, Tamara, who is very nice and gave us Russian cookies and vin du casa. We had a nice conversation about Nathaniel's behavior, which apparently is quite good.
Workplace.JPG (1008275 bytes) In the evening we walked over to a restaurant. On the way we passed the building where Nathaniel works. He is on the forth floor.
Ocnita restaurant 2.JPG (969944 bytes) When we got to the restaurant we were surprised by two things. First, it was a beautiful building! Second, nobody spoke Romanian, only Russian, except the youngest daughter, a cute little ten year old. Even the menu was in Russian only. We could not even successfully order a beer, so the girls (the three daughters) disappeared for a while and then returned with a tray with 21 brands of beer so we could choose what we wanted. Worked out OK. With the help of the youngest we ordered dinner and had a very nice meal.

This area, about 7 miles from the Ukrainian border, was heavily Russified. Therefore, almost no one in the city speaks Rumanian. In the countryside, the villages, they do speak Rumanian and that is where Nathaniel gets to use his language. He is now taking Russian lessons.

Lenin.JPG (1518971 bytes) The next morning we walked downtown to catch the Rutiera back to Chisinau. On the way we passed a bust of Lenin. He is not an outcast everywhere.
Ocnita piazza.JPG (677521 bytes) As we neared the bus station we walked through the piazza where the market was in full swing.

This is the last picture I took since we had to be back in Chisinau for our flight the next morning.

It was another great Savio trip. Everyone had a wonderful time and it was very nice to get to see Nathaniel during his tour in Moldova.